The "Strict Liability" Trap: Defending the Indefensible Charge of Driving Without Insurance

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Driving Without Insurance (Section 143 RTA 1988) is a "strict liability" offence. This means your intent does not matter. The court does not care if you thought you were insured. It does not care if it was an honest mistake. If you were driving a vehicle on a road and no valid policy was in force, you are guilty.

The penalty is severe: 6 to 8 penalty points and a fine. For many drivers, 6 points is enough to trigger a "totting up" ban (if you already have 6) or a "New Driver" revocation (if you passed your test in the last 2 years). The police also have the power to seize and crush your car.

However, "Guilty" does not always mean "Punished." At Motoring Defence, we specialise in the "Special Reasons" argument. This is a specific legal mechanism where the court finds you guilty but decides not to impose penalty points because of the unique circumstances of your case.

The "Cancelled Policy" Defence

The most common scenario we see involves administrative errors by insurance companies.

· You set up a direct debit.

· The bank declines one payment.

· The insurer cancels your policy.

· They send a letter to your old address, or an email to your junk folder.

· You continue driving, blissfully unaware, until you are stopped by police.

While you are technically guilty (because there was no policy), we can argue Special Reasons. We must prove that you had a "genuine and honest belief" that you were insured and that this belief was "reasonable." We gather the evidence: bank statements showing previous payments, the "welcome pack" from the insurer, and proof that the cancellation letter was never received. If the Magistrates accept you were misled by the insurer's failure to communicate, they can discharge you with zero points.

The "Drive Any Car" Myth

Many drivers believe their comprehensive policy allows them to "drive any other car" (DOC cover) with the owner's permission. In recent years, insurers have quietly removed this benefit from many policies, especially for drivers under 25 or in certain high-risk jobs. If you are caught driving a friend's car believing you had DOC cover, we check your policy wording forensically. If the wording is ambiguous or misleading, we may be able to argue Special Reasons.

Employees: The Section 143(3) Defence

There is one full statutory defence. If you were driving a vehicle in the course of your employment (e.g., a company van), and you had no reason to believe it was uninsured, you are Not Guilty. This is the Section 143(3) Defence. It shifts the blame entirely to your employer. We help you obtain the necessary proof—employment contracts, instructions to drive—to secure a full acquittal.

Permitting Use: The Hidden Offence

It is also an offence to "Permit" someone else to drive your car without insurance. If you lend your car to a friend and they aren't insured, you get 6 points too. We defend these cases by proving you made the necessary checks. If you asked your friend "Are you insured?" and they showed you a (fake or invalid) certificate, you may have a defence.

Why Motoring Defence?

· We know the insurers: We know how to extract "proof of non-receipt" logs from insurance companies.

· We save licences: Getting 0 points instead of 6 saves careers.

· Fixed Fees: A clear price for a complex argument.

Conclusion

An insurance oversight shouldn't cost you your licence. If you genuinely believed you were covered, you shouldn't be punished like a criminal.

Contact Motoring Defence today. Let us argue your case for Special Reasons and keep your record clean.

 

 

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